VCOM 2023 Annual Report

DOs BY THE NUMBERS

L ike MDs, DOs must complete four years of medical schooling, followed by several years of residency. In fact, DOs and MDs are part of a single accreditation system for residencies. DOs and MDs must pass the same licensing exam before they can treat patients and prescribe medicine. How is a DO different from a MD? A s a practical matter, the biggest difference between the two degrees is that DOs must complete 200 additional hours of training in osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM) in which they study the interconnected systems of the human musculoskeletal system. OMM involves the physician using their hands to diagnose and treat illness and injury. It is a non-invasive and medication-free treatment option and can be safely administered in combination with other treatments. O n a more philosophical level, the osteopathic philosophy underpins a holistic view of human health. DOs consider the whole person when treating patients and try to understand the connections between mental and physical health and well-being. DOs recognize the importance of the mind, body and spirit in returning a patient to health.

From the 2023 AOA Osteopathic Medical Profession Report:

In the past five years, the number of osteopathic physicians in the U.S. has increased by more than 30% 148,829 total osteopathic physicians in the U.S. For reference: in 1993, there were just 36,175 DOs in the U.S. 38,042 osteopathic medical students in the U.S. 57% of DOs practice in primary care specialties 43% practice in other specialties: 10% in emergency med, 4% in anesthesiology, 4% in OB-GYN, 4% in psychiatry, 4% in general surgery 44% of DOs in active practice are female 68%

of DOs in active practice are under the age of 45

PROGRAMS OF STUDY 83